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Tables
Table 1. Iran's Population by Area of Residence
and Gender
(1976, 1986 and 1991)
| |
Men |
Women |
Total |
Country total |
|
|
|
1976 |
17,356,347 |
16,352,397 |
33,708,744 |
1986 |
25,280,961 |
24,164,049 |
49,445,010 |
1991 |
28,768,450 |
27,068,713 |
55,837,163 |
Urban |
|
|
|
1976 |
8,291,451 |
7,563,229 |
15,854,680 |
1986 |
13,769,617 |
13,074,944 |
26,844,561 |
1991 |
16,435,244 |
15,401,354 |
31,836,598 |
Rural |
|
|
|
1976 |
9,064,896 |
8,789,168 |
17,854,064 |
1986 |
11,511,344 |
11,089,105 |
22,600,449 |
1991 |
12,333,206 |
11,667,359 |
24,000,565 |
Source: Statistical Centre of Iran
Table 2. Summary of Women's Non-government
Organizations in Iran
| |
Name of Organization |
Year of Establishment |
Objectives |
Activities |
| 1 |
Women's Solidarity Society |
1991 |
Creation of united feeling, attitudes and sincerity among
Iranian women and the women of the world on political, cultural and economic issues.
|
Setting up international, exhibitions. Establishing contact
with women outside Iran and wives of Iranian diplomats in other countries. Introducing
various aspects and talents of Iranian women to the world. |
| 2. |
Society of Iranian Women for Sustainable Development
|
1993 |
Increasing women's awareness of environmental issues and
ways to combat and campaign against environmental pollution;
Promote the full realization of Article 50 of the Iranian Constitution |
Prepared background paper on Women and Sustainable
Development for the National Strategy for Environment and Sustainable Development.
Exchange of ideas to enhance women's general understanding of the importance of
environmental protection; Holding seminars and training courses
to increase women's knowledge of the environment, as well as learn from their traditional
knowledge. |
| 3 |
Association of Women against Environmental Pollution
|
1993 |
Exploring ways and adopting measures to fight air pollution
in Tehran and increase awareness of public health protection in women. |
|
| 4 |
Society of Women Church Supporters |
1961 |
Charitable, cultural and artistic endeavors and activities.
|
Teaching and training elderly Armenian women in handicrafts
and the preservation of Armenian traditions and customs. |
| 5 |
Society of Women Church Supporters |
1961 |
Charitable and cultural activities. |
Helping the performance of the rites and rituals of the
church. |
| 6 |
Armenian Women's Charitable Society (Under the supervision
of the Supreme Council of Armenian Vicarage |
1961 |
Charitable and cultural activities. |
Helping the elderly, indigent and families without support.
|
| 7 |
Assyrian Women's Society |
1992 |
Charitable activities. |
Organizing training classes and offering scientific,
cultural and artistic programs. |
| 8 |
Society of Charitable Women |
1981 |
Assisting the invalid and the physically handicapped.
|
Raising funds to improve the conditions of handicapped
people. |
| 9 |
Hazrat-e Khadijeh Foundation |
1980 |
Offering cultural services and financial help to women
without guardians or means of support. |
Sponsoring hundreds of women and families. Giving training
courses in sports and religious matters. |
| 10 |
Hazrat-e Zeinab Foundation |
1979 |
Sponsoring families and children without guardians and
giving care to their education and cultural training. |
Helping the adoption of orphaned children by willing
families; providing spiritual and financial assistance for families without support.
|
| 11 |
Hazrat-e Fatemeh Foundation |
1993 |
Provision of Cultural, scientific and training facilities.
|
Preparation of motion pictures and books; organizing
roundtable discussions. |
| 12 |
Women Researchers Advisory Co-operative |
not officially registered |
Cultural activities |
Providing a focal point for women researchers in advisory
work and establishing a forum for discussion of different subjects. |
| 13 |
Islamic Women's Institute of Iran |
1978 |
Social, political, economic and cultural activities |
Organizing technical, vocational, social and cultural
courses to promote women's capabilities in different areas, including self-employment.
|
| 14 |
Zeinab Society |
1986 |
Political, cultural, social and ideological activities.
|
Dissemination of Islamic culture among women. |
| 15 |
Women's Society of the Islamic Republic of Iran |
1986 |
Political, cultural, social and ideological activities.
|
Selecting women candidates for parliamentary election;
enhancing the Muslim women's dignity. |
Table 2 (cont'd). Summary of Women's Non-government
Organizations in Iran
| |
Name of Organization |
Year of Establishment |
Objectives |
Activities |
| 16 |
Women's Research and Study Centre |
1986 |
Promotion of research studies on women. |
Implementing research projects independently or in
co-operation with other research organizations. |
| 17 |
Women's Baseej (Mobilization Unit) |
1980 |
Improving military knowledge and skills in women and
keeping women's preparedness for defense. |
Organizing military training courses for women. |
| 18 |
Women's Unit of the Labor House |
1980 |
Cultural and occupational activities. |
Organization of women workers' activities in industries and
different factories. |
| 19 |
Yasaman Charitable Society |
1983 |
Social, cultural and charitable activities. |
Assisting those afflicted with leprosy, AIDS or hemophilia.
Helping children without support. Sponsoring sports and health programs for prisoners.
Organizing charity markets. |
| 20 |
Sajjadieh Noor Charitable Society |
|
Charitable activities. |
Assisting depressed families and individuals. Organizing
free of charge training courses. |
| 21 |
Zahedan Narjes Islamic Science Centre |
1966 |
Educational and cultural activities. |
Organizing literacy classes; sending women missionaries on
pilgrimage tours. |
| 22 |
Midwifery Society of Iran |
1990 |
Non-profit, scientific and professional activities.
Extension of health-care and medical services under the supervision of qualified
professionals. Improving midwifery knowledge and practice in the country. |
Organizing scientific gatherings and seminars to
commemorate Midwifery Day. Assistance in family planning, care of the pregnant women,
pre-natal care, etc. |
| 23 |
The Islamic Society of physicians Women's Branch |
|
Medical training in related fields and training of medical
professionals. |
Organizing specialized seminars in medical profession.
Publication of medical books and magazines. |
| 24 |
Fatemieh Islamic Science School |
|
Propagation of religious facts and ethics of Islam. Support
of religious beliefs and ethical values. Training of women missionaries. |
Training,, cultural and missionary activities. |
| 25 |
Women's Charitable Society of Isfahan province |
|
Educational, cultural and religious activities. |
Organizing training classes for missionaries. Teaching
Islamic courses,. Organizing pilgrimage tours and literacy classes. |
| 26 |
Women's Esmatieh Institute of Ahvaz |
|
Religious and cultural activities. |
Organizing religious training courses. Sending missionaries
on religious tours. Organizing literacy classes. |
| 27 |
Narjes Sabzevar School |
|
Religious and cultural activities. |
Training of missionaries. Teaching Islamic courses.
Organizing pilgrimage tours. |
| 28 |
Women's Social and Cultural Institute of Hamadan |
|
Religious and cultural activities. |
Training of missionaries. Teaching Islamic courses.
Organizing pilgrimage tours. |
| 29 |
Women's Islamic Science Centre of Hamadan |
|
Religious and cultural activities. |
Training of missionaries. Teaching Islamic courses.
Organizing pilgrimage tours. |
| 30 |
Jewish Women's Society |
|
Charitable activities for Jews. |
Organizing scientific excursions and recreational and
religious tours. |
| 31 |
Sharif university Alumnae Association |
|
Educational and cultural activities, |
Organizing seminars and meetings to strengthen ties among
the alumnae and discuss issues on women. |
| 32 |
Ghom Fatemieh College for Women |
|
Educational and cultural activities. |
Training female students in different fields. |
| 33 |
Society of Zoroastrian Women |
|
Cultural and charitable activities. |
|
| 34 |
Domestic and International Marketing Centre for Women's
Products. |
1994 |
Market research and commercial activities |
Conducting research studies on women's handicrafts
industries and market studies to promote the sales of women's handicrafts. |
Table 2 (cont'd). Summary of Women's Non-government
Organizations in Iran
| |
Name of Organization |
Year of Establishment |
Objectives |
Activities |
| 35 |
Theatrical Centre for Women |
1985 |
Promotion of dramatic arts |
Teaching of dramatic arts and drama production. |
| 36 |
Society of Women Graduates of Al-Zahra University |
|
Promotion of contact and cultural activities among alumni
of Al-Zahra Women's University |
|
| 37 |
Twelfth of Farvardin Foundation |
|
|
|
| 38 |
Raad Charitable Women's Group |
1994 |
Improving the situation of handicapped people |
Conducting training programs |
| 39 |
Rural Women's Co-operatives |
1992 |
Improving the life of rural women |
Training, credit facilitation |
| 40 |
Research and Engineering Society of Women |
1993 |
Promoting national science and technology through the
participation of specialist women |
|
| 41 |
Jewish Women's Representative Office |
|
Co-ordination of Jewish women's activities |
|
| 42 |
Shah-e Cheragh Cultural Foundation |
|
Cultural-religious trust |
Islamic religious and cultural activities |
| 43 |
Iran and Bosnia Women's Friendship Society |
1994 |
Creation of a cultural solidarity committee with the women
of Bosnia |
|
| 44 |
Sisters unit of Co-ordinating Activities of Mosques |
|
Co-ordinating women's activities through mosques |
|
| 45 |
Banoo Publishing Institute |
1994 |
Depicting the present status of women |
Publishing and research |
| 46 |
Society of Nurses |
|
Promoting nursing in Iran |
|
Table 3. Imam Khomeini Relief
Committee's Tasks and Accomplishments
in Support of Men and Women
Item |
1984/85 |
1993/94 |
| 1 Enrolment in vocational training courses designed for
deprived women (sewing, embroidery, knitting, carpet weaving, etc.) |
6,815 |
11,359 |
| 2 Number of households, men, women and children covered
by relief schemes |
|
|
| Households |
276,500 |
958,000 |
| Men |
430,900 |
1,169,000 |
| Women |
528,400 |
1,488,000 |
| Children under 5 |
70,000 |
193,000 |
| Total population |
1,029,300 |
2,850,000 |
| 3 Number of jobs generated by implementing
self-sufficiency and self-employment schemes in cottage industry, farming and animal
husbandry (by gender) |
|
|
| Men |
3,162 |
3,162 |
| Women |
13,726 |
13,726 |
| Total |
(16,888) |
(16,888) |
| 4. Number of loans provided for different occupational
schemes (by gender) |
|
|
| Men |
1,323 |
3,162 |
| Women |
3,414 |
13,726 |
| Total |
4,737 |
16,888 |
| 5. Number of bursaries, by level of education and gender
|
|
|
| School children |
|
|
| Boys |
118,180 |
235,762 |
| Girls |
92,857 |
184,328 |
| Total |
211,037 |
420,090 |
| University students |
|
|
| Male |
443 |
4,186 |
| Female |
87 |
821 |
| Total |
530 |
5,007 |
| 6. Setting up small-scale manufacturing, assembly line
and service companies to increase women's employment (number of jobs generated)
|
3,000 |
4,500 |
Table 3 (continued) Imam Khomeini Relief Committee's
Tasks and
Accomplishments in Support of Men and Women
Item |
1984/85 |
1993/94 |
| 7. Other forms of assistance |
|
|
| - Women's dowry (Number of brides assisted by donation)
|
1,850 |
15,000 |
| - Literacy scheme (number of women who enrolled in the
courses) |
10,000 |
19,000 |
| - Free medical services (Number of mothers and children
covered by scheme) |
130,000 |
800,000 |
|